{"id":1525,"date":"2024-10-17T13:21:59","date_gmt":"2024-10-17T12:21:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hosting2.northumbria.ac.uk\/reason-religion-ottoman-syria\/?page_id=1525"},"modified":"2024-10-22T14:36:27","modified_gmt":"2024-10-22T13:36:27","slug":"prophet-of-reason_arabic","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/hosting2.northumbria.ac.uk\/reason-religion-ottoman-syria\/?page_id=1525","title":{"rendered":"Prophet of Reason_Arabic"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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    “\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u064f\u0630\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0645\u0636\u0646\u064d\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0631\u0629. “\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644” \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u062f… \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062e\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u2013 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0635\u064f\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631<\/strong>“. \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062b\u060c \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0633\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0622\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    \n\n\n“\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u062e\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 150 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u0647\u061b \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u0644. \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631… \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0633\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062b \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0639\u0635\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0646… \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0647 \u064a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b”. \u062c\u0648\u0646-\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\n
    The Whispers of Cities\n<\/strong><\/span>\n\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    \n\n“\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0632\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062f\u0642\u0650\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u064a\u064f\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u062b\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644”\n\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 Interlopers of Empire<\/b> <\/span>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t
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    \n\n\n“\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u064a\u062e\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064f\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629”. \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0627\u064a\u0628\u0631\u063a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 Hindiyya, Mystic and Criminal, 1720-1798\n<\/span>\n\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
    \n\n\n“\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u064f\u0636\u0646\u064d \u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062e\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643 \u062b\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628”. \u064a\u0648\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0633 \u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628
    The Ascensions of Felicity\n<\/span>\n\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631: \u0648\u0627\u0646-\u0648\u0648\u0631\u0644\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a (Oneworld Academic)\u060c \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\/\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 2024 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"full-width-container","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1525","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nProphet of Reason_Arabic - Reason and Religion<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hosting2.northumbria.ac.uk\/reason-religion-ottoman-syria\/?page_id=1525\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Prophet of Reason_Arabic - Reason and Religion\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631: \u0648\u0627\u0646-\u0648\u0648\u0631\u0644\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a (Oneworld Academic)\u060c \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\/\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 2024 […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/hosting2.northumbria.ac.uk\/reason-religion-ottoman-syria\/?page_id=1525\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Reason and Religion\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-10-22T13:36:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/hosting2.northumbria.ac.uk\\\/reason-religion-ottoman-syria\\\/?page_id=1525\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/hosting2.northumbria.ac.uk\\\/reason-religion-ottoman-syria\\\/?page_id=1525\",\"name\":\"Prophet of Reason_Arabic - 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